Mir from STS-81


Autor/Urheber:
NASA/Crew of STS-81
Größe:
4157 x 4157 Pixel (1381737 Bytes)
Beschreibung:
The Russian Mir Space Station photographed by a crewmember of the fifth Shuttle/Mir docking mission, STS-81. The image shows: upper center - Progress supply vehicle, Kvant-1 module, and Core module; center left - Priroda module; center right - Spektr module; bottom left - Kvant-2 module; bottom center - Soyuz; and bottom right - Kristall module and Docking module. The Progress was an unmarned, automated version of the Soyuz crew transfer vehicle, designed to resupply the Mir. The Kvant-1 provided research in the physics of galaxies, quasars, and neutron stars, by measuring electromagnetic spectra and x-ray emissions. The Core module served as the heart of the space station and contained the primary living and working areas, life support, and power, as well as the main computer, communications, and control equipment. Priroda's main purpose was Earth remote sensing. The Spektr module provided Earth observation. It also supported research into biotechnology, life sciences, materials science, and space technologies. American astronauts used the Spektr as their living quarters. Kvant-2 was a scientific and airlock module, providing biological research, Earth observations, and EVA (extravehicular activity) capability. The Soyuz typically ferried three crewmembers to and from the Mir. A main purpose of the Kristall module was to develop biological and materials production technologies in the space environment. The Docking module made it possible for the Space Shuttle to dock easily with the Mir. The journey of the 15-year-old Russian Mir Space Station ended March 23, 2001, as the Mir re-entered the Earth's atmosphere and fell into the south Pacific Ocean.
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Public domain
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Weitere Informationen zur Lizenz des Bildes finden Sie hier. Letzte Aktualisierung: Wed, 24 Apr 2024 10:09:46 GMT

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STS-81

STS-81 ist eine Missionsbezeichnung für das US-amerikanische Space Shuttle Atlantis (OV-104) der NASA. Der Start erfolgte am 12. Januar 1997. Es war die 81. Space-Shuttle-Mission, der 18. Flug der Raumfähre Atlantis, der siebte Flug im Rahmen des Shuttle-Mir-Programms und die fünfte Kopplung einer US-Raumfähre an die Raumstation Mir. .. weiterlesen