Richard Titmuss
Richard Morris Titmuss (* 16. Oktober 1907 in Stopsley, Bedfordshire; † 6. April 1973 in London)[1] war ein britischer Sozialwissenschaftler und Ökonom.
Leben
Er begründete das Fach Sozialpolitik bei der London School of Economics und prägte den britischen Wohlfahrtsstaat in ähnlichem Ausmaß wie das der ebenfalls in der Eugenikbewegung engagierte Gunnar Myrdal in Schweden tat.
Nach ihm wurde der Richard Titmuss Lehrstuhl für Social Policy benannt, der derzeit (2010) von Julian Le Grand besetzt ist. 1972 wurde er zum Mitglied (Fellow) der British Academy gewählt. Er war Commander des Order of the British Empire (CBE).
Titmuss war als Kind eines Bauern ohne formale Schulbildung aufgewachsen und vermochte sich als Autodidakt eine universitäre Position wie auch mehrere Funktionen als Politik- und Regierungsberater zu erarbeiten.
Titmuss war mit Kathleen Miller verheiratet und hatte eine Tochter.
Bedeutende Veröffentlichungen
- Problems of Social Policy. 1950 (Online version of World War II Official History)
- Essays on the Welfare State. 1958
- Income Distribution and Social Change. 1962
- Commitment to Welfare. 1968
- Richard Titmuss: The Gift Relationship: From Human Blood to Social Policy. 1970. Nachdruck: New Press, ISBN 1-56584-403-3 (Neuauflage mit neuen Kapiteln 1997, John Ashton & Ann Oakley, LSE Books)
- Peter Alcock, Howard Glennerster, Ann Oakley & Adrian Sinfield (Hrsg.): Welfare & Wellbeing: Richard Titmuss’s contribution to Social Policy.
- Ann Oakley & Jonathan Barker (Hrsg.): Private Complaints & Public Health: Richard Titmuss on the National Health Service.
Literatur
- Margaret Gowing: Richard Morris Titmuss, 1907–1973. In: Proceedings of the British Academy. Band 61, 1976, S. 401–428 (thebritishacademy.ac.uk [PDF]).
Weblinks
- Richard Titmuss in der Datenbank von Find a Grave. Abgerufen am 8. August 2020 (englisch).
- Katalog seiner Veröffentlichungen bei den Archiven der LSE
- The Social Policy Association
- Richard Titmuss biography
Einzelnachweise
- ↑ Titmuss, Richard (1907–1973). English Heritage, abgerufen am 8. August 2020.
| Personendaten | |
|---|---|
| NAME | Titmuss, Richard |
| ALTERNATIVNAMEN | Titmuss, Richard Morris (vollständiger Name) |
| KURZBESCHREIBUNG | britischer Sozialwissenschaftler |
| GEBURTSDATUM | 16. Oktober 1907 |
| GEBURTSORT | Stopsley, Bedfordshire |
| STERBEDATUM | 6. April 1973 |
| STERBEORT | London |
Auf dieser Seite verwendete Medien
Autor/Urheber: Library of the London School of Economics and Political Science, Lizenz: No restrictions
1907-1973. Professor of Social Administration, 1950-1973
Extracts from ‘Obituaries: Richard Titmuss’ by Howard Glennerster in LSE Magazine, November 1973, No46, p.7
‘Looking through some photographs of Richard Titmuss recently I came across one taken during the last war, in the crypt of St. Pauls. There, complete with tin hat, he was holding a seminar with other tin-hatted fire watchers and members of the red Cross. It seemed to personify the values he himself believed grew out of the war experience- a heightened social consciousness and a sense of unity which were the theme of his major work (Problems of Social Policy, 1949)on social policy during the Second World War. It was soon after this book that he was invited to take a chair at the LSE as Professor of Social Administration in 1950…
He believed that it was an academic’s job to participate in policy making and administration as well as to be a critic. He gave many of his days and evenings to official meetings, informal seminars of civil servants, high and lowly. He devoted hours of his time to Royal Commissions, to Labour Study Groups, to the Community Relations Commission and the Supplementary Benefits Commission. He was fascinated by the problem of making large social service bureaucracies humane and sensitive to individual human need. He acted as a kind of bridge between government and academic life helping each to understand the other’s perspective. It was this which lay at the root of his influence on policy and gave his whole department that unique mixture of reforming zeal and practicality.
As I began to set these thoughts down two events occurred together in the same week. The first was that the House of Commons Select Committee on Tax Credits welcomed a proposal that single parent families should receive a special social security benefit and also receive tax credit. This idea was one that Richard had pressed and argued for as a member of the Finer Committee on one-parent families. Indeed he was working on it in his last days. In the same week the Department of Health, Education and Welfare in the United States announced that they were to launch a national voluntary blood donor scheme. It was a proposal which sprang directly from the influence of his last book – The Gift Relationship.
These were the kinds of memorial that Richard Titmuss would have appreciated most.’
IMAGELIBRARY/970